Even if your doctor suspects you have prostate cancer, all you need to do is make sure to do a prostate biopsy, which involves taking one or more small samples of tissue from the prostate for microscopic examination. But what is a prostate biopsy procedure? A prostate biopsy is performed by a urologist – a doctor who is trained in urinary problems available at various hospitals. This can be done in three forms. If you are also looking for having biopsy then visit https://www.geneticistinc.com/.
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The first type of biopsy called a transrectal biopsy, usually, asks you to kneel, lie on your side, or lie on your back with your legs raised in a pair of stirrups. The doctor will then inject a local anesthetic around the prostate before the procedure begins. A transrectal biopsy is usually performed with a feather needle that is ultrasonically directed at the point where the tissue will be removed. A transrectal biopsy usually takes about 30 minutes.
The second form of biopsy is called a transurethral biopsy, and as the name suggests, a tissue sample is taken through the urethra. A bright band known as a cystoscope is inserted into the urethra which passes through the prostate and then a cutting loop is inserted into the cystoscope and used to collect a sample of prostate tissue. This procedure can be performed under local or general anesthesia and usually takes about 30 to 45 minutes.
The third type of biopsy is known as a transperineal biopsy. A small incision is made in the perineum (the area between the anus and the scrotum) and then the doctor inserts a finger into the rectum to hold the prostate in place while inserting a biopsy needle through the incision into the perineum and the prostate inserts a tissue sample to remove it. This type of biopsy takes about 15 to 30 minutes.